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On December
1st 2000, Vicente Fox Quesada was sworn in as the Constitutional
President of the United Mexican States.
Originally from
Mexico City, Vicente Fox was born on July 2nd, 1942, the second
of nine children born to José Luis Fox, a farmer, and Mercedes
Quesada. When Vicente was just a few days old, the Fox family moved
to the San Cristóbal Ranch in the municipality of San Francisco
del Rincón, in Guanajuato state.
Vicente Fox
has four children, Ana Cristina, Vicente, Paulina and Rodrigo, all
of whom were adopted.
Vicente Fox
studied Business Administration at the Universidad Iberoamericana.
He studied a
Top Management Diploma at the Harvard Business School in Boston,
Massachusetts, in the United States.
In 1964, he
joined Coca-Cola de México as a route supervisor.
Whether as a
business leader or politician, Vicente Fox has always sought the
common good, and has constantly given his support to México's
people. He was President and Founder of the Amigo Daniel Children's
Home Foundation, an institution where many children receive attention
and affection; President of the Loyola Foundation; a promoter of
the León campus of the Universidad Iberoamericana, and of
the Lux Institute, an educational center where thousands of state
residents have received training.
Vicente Fox
has been a Counselor of the Mexico-American Chamber of Commerce.
Likewise, as Director of Grupo Fox, he has managed companies operating
in the areas of agriculture, livestock breeding, agro-industry and
the production of shoes and boots for export.
During the 1980's,
Vicente began his political career by joining the Partido Acción
Nacional (PAN). He was greatly encouraged by Manuel J. Clouthier.
Vicente's political
career has been a swift, upward climb. He has been Federal Congressmen
for the Third District of León and Secretary of Agriculture
in the opposition cabinet formed by Manuel J. Clouthier to give
follow-up to government policies. From this time on, Vicente also
begun to write political articles in national and state newspapers.
Futhermore,
in 1991, he ran for Governor of the state of Guanajuato; nonetheless,
Carlos Medina Plascencia was named Interim Governor in his place.
In 1995, he participated in the extraordinary election for the governorship
of Guanajuato, and was elected by an overwhelming majority of two
votes to one (1995-1999).
As state Governor,
Vicente Fox strove to promote economic development by encouraging
the private sector, foreign investment and, above all the consolidation
of small firms. Thus, in order to open up new markets, he promoted
the sale of goods manufactured in Guanajuato overseas. He improved
and broadended the state's economic infrastructure so as to attract
domestic and foreign investment, and also created a unique system
in which micro-credits with no overdue portfolio were granted. Under
his leadership, Guanajuato the fifth most important Mexican state
economy and, in certain productive sectors, even surpassed the national
average.
On the basis
of this good governance, on July 6, 1997 Vicente Fox announced his
intention to stand as a pre-candidate of the Partido Acción
Nacional (PAN) to the Presidency of the Republic.
On July 2, 2000,
Vicente Fox won the elections.
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